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Top Products from the Greenbuild Expo Floor: Windows

Renovate, from Berkowitz, LLC. is a retrofit glazing that fits on the interior of single-pane commercial windows, improving the center of glass U-factor from 1.03 to 0.16.

Finding the top Greenbuild products among 900 exhibitors is no easy task. This week we introduce you to our favorite windows from the show.

Greenbuild expo floors are typically chaotic and crowded and so vast that it is difficult to find the innovators among the throngs of people, glaring LED signage, and innumerable booths. This year's Greenbuild in Toronto had almost 900 exhibitors spread out over two expo floors separated by a significant walk, which made the search that much more challenging.

Fortunately, I enjoy a good challenge--and the exercise--and I was rewarded by finding some interesting products destined for GreenSpec. For this installment, let's take a look at some windows.

R-20 (!) quintuple-pane windows

As always, there were quite a few companies offering windows/glazing with impressive U-factors. Southwall's Heat Mirror film has been around for years, but the company is now offering a quintuple-glazed unit with a ridiculously low center-of-glass U-factor of 0.05 (or R-20, which is better than many walls!). This is a krypton-filled unit with a visible light transmittance of 0.53 and solar heat gain of 0.38--not bad for three layers of film. And Southwall can incorporate different films and coatings depending on need. This glass is available in Duxton fiberglass windows.

A high-performance window retrofit

Traco manufactures the entire OptiQ line from frame to glazing, which helps keep this triple glazed window cost competitive.

PPG had another interesting window, a retrofit window named Renovate that is sold through Berkowitz, LLC. There are a lot of single-glazed, energy-wasting commercial windows out there, and replacing them is expensive. These retrofit windows install on the interior, and are made from PPG's low-e glass, low-e coating, and a ½" argon-filled space. A spacer containing a desiccant separates this unit from the original pane. This system takes a ¼" single-pane monolithic window and improves the center-of-glass U-factor from 1.03 to 0.16. Renovate can be installed with minimal disruption to building occupants.

Cost-competitive triple glazing

Traco, a division of Kawneer, had its OptiQ triple-glazed windowat Greenbuild as well. Developed with assistance from the U.S. Department of Energy, this window has center-of-glass U-factors of 0.17 and 0.22 for fixed and operable units. According to the company, these are commercially available windows, and unlike some high-performance windows, are cost competitive because Traco makes the entire window and does not outsource the glazing.

Thermochromic self-tinting panes

One of the most interesting window products at the show was Pleotint, a thermochromic "Sunlight Responsive Tinting" (SRT) film that is sandwiched between two layers of glass and installed as the exterior panel of glass in an IGU. You could see Pleotint at three different booths: Pleotint's (of course), PPG's (which is co-marketing Pleotint), and Southwall, which is incorporating the material into its glass units.

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In general, Pleotint is clear in indirect light and tints in direct sunlight, but more specifically it reacts to temperature. It is at its darkest at 149°F (65°C) and is clear again at 77°F (25°C). Pleotint's tint range cannot be adjusted for temperature, however, and there are still questions about performance in extreme climates and lifespan, but this is a promising technology that offers a lower-cost, less complicated option to electrochromic tint windows.

Next week we'll take a look at a couple of natural insulation options, water-efficient products, and some interesting uses of recycled content.

Published October 18, 2011

(2011, October 18). Top Products from the Greenbuild Expo Floor: Windows. Retrieved from https://www.buildinggreen.com/blog/top-products-greenbuild-expo-floor-windows

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Comments

October 20, 2011 - 8:27 am

Thanks for the look at good windows.

Center of glass U-values are not what I look at for deciding what is a good window -- even the best glass can make a lousy window when framed with unbroken aluminum (which is what the uncaptioned first picture in the post looks to be.) I know commercial window manufacturers do not provide this, with rare exceptions (Kawneer does for their best windows.) However, you can calculate this, using Window5 from LBNL, and I would encourage you to do this, perhaps for a couple sizes of window, as is done for residential NFRC ratings, before being impressed with the window. After all, it is the whole window U-value that determines building heat loss. Center of glass u-values can be impressive, but I am only impressed with whole-window U-values!

Andy Shapiro
Energy Balance, Inc.

October 20, 2011 - 12:08 pm

Andy. Yeah, center of glass is not an ideal metric, but it was all I had to work with. I'll see if the Duxton window is available yet and has undergone any additional testing (Southwall only makes the glazing). And you are correct; that Southwall product is quintuple glazing. I have "quadcavity" written in my notes (the company has not come up with a brand name for it yet), and though my penmanship is pretty bad, it's not that bad! I should have caught that.
The caption is a bit below the image in question for some reason, but that is the Renovate retrofit assembly. I took a better picture at the expo that I'll try and upload later today. That glazing is installed against the existing window, so it will have limitations, but as a lower cost retrofit, it seems like pretty good idea. The company has some additional performance numbers on its website http://www.jeberkowitz.com/Renovate/default.aspx. Thanks for being picky! Brent

October 20, 2011 - 4:00 pm

Andy. Yeah, center of glass is not an ideal metric, but it was all I had to work with. I'll see if the Duxton window is available yet and has undergone any additional testing (Southwall only makes the glazing). And you are correct; that Southwall product is quintuple glazing. I have "quadcavity" written in my notes (the company has not come up with a brand name for it yet), and though my penmanship is pretty bad, it's not that bad! I should have caught that.
The caption is a bit below the image in question for some reason, but that is the Renovate retrofit assembly. I took a better picture at the expo that I'll try and upload later today. That glazing is installed against the existing window, so it will have limitations, but as a lower cost retrofit, it seems like pretty good idea. The company has some additional performance numbers on its website http://www.jeberkowitz.com/Renovate/default.aspx. Thanks for being picky! Brent

October 20, 2011 - 11:46 am

Brent -- Center of glass U-values often give impressive numbers but what is really of interest in building performance is whole unit U-value. For example, the uncaptioned picture at the lead of the article appears to show an unbroken aluminum frame, which greatly really increases the overall U-value of the whole window, even with the best glass, to something marginal. I realize that commercial window manufacturers usually don't offer such data (Kawneer does for some of their better products) but if you are saying we should be impressed, I think you should do the calculations for a typical sized commercial window (or two sizes as is done for residential NFRC ratings) to get an overall unit U-value. When that whole-window U-value gets impressive, I get impressed! But not by center of glass values.

Picky point: Under R-20 (!) you indicate quad glazing but three layers of film which would be quintuple glazing. Please clarify.

Thanks for the blog!

Andy Shapiro
Energy Balance, Inc.